Physical therapy is a versatile treatment method that helps individuals recover from injuries, manage chronic conditions, and improve overall mobility. Understanding the different types of therapy the body can use helps patients choose the most appropriate treatment for their needs.
Orthopedic therapy focuses on treating musculoskeletal injuries, such as sprains, fractures, and post-surgical recovery. Therapists use exercises, manual therapy, and modalities like ultrasound to restore strength and mobility to the affected area.
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Neurological physical therapy is designed for patients with neurological conditions like stroke, Parkinson’s disease, or spinal cord injuries. This type of therapy aims to improve balance, coordination, and movement patterns, helping patients regain independence and enhance their quality of life.
Pediatric therapy caters to infants, children, and adolescents with developmental delays, congenital disabilities, or injuries. The goal is to improve motor skills, balance, and strength through playful and engaging activities that are age-appropriate.
Cardiopulmonary therapy is tailored for individuals with heart and lung conditions. It involves exercises and education to improve cardiovascular endurance, respiratory function, and overall fitness.
Lastly, geriatric therapy focuses on the unique needs of older adults. It addresses issues like arthritis, osteoporosis, and balance disorders, helping seniors maintain mobility and reduce the risk of falls.
Understanding these types of physical therapy allows patients to select the best treatment plan for their specific health needs.
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